Arts & Crafts Events Arts & Crafts Events    Births, Deaths and Marriages Births, Deaths and Marriages
1890--Edward Burne-Jones completed the Briar Rose series.
--Irving Gill employed by Joseph L. Silsbee.1
--William Morris designed 18-point Troy Type, a semi-Gothic design modelled on the medieval typefaces of Peter Schoeffer of Mainz, Gunther Zainer of Augsburg and Johann Mentelin at Strassburg. He created a 12-point version named Chaucer.2-613
1891--Irving Gill moved to the office of Dankmar Adler and Louis Sullivan, where Frank Lloyd Wright was employed as chief draftsman.1
JanWilliam Morris meets Oscar Wilde at the Richmonds9
Jan 12William Morris rented a cottage at No. 16 Upper Mall, Hammersmith, a few doors east of Kelmscott House and established the Kelmscott Press.2-608
Mar 21Charles Rennie Mackintosh left on scholarship tour of Italy.3
May William Morris moved the Kelmscott Press next door to No. 14 Upper Mall, Hammersmith.2-620
1892--William Morris reprinted John Ruskin's The Stones of Venice at Kelmscott Press.4-111
--William Morris published News from Nowhere.2-620
--Monet began the Rouen Cathedral series.
1893Mar 04Grover Cleveland inaugurated President of the United States.
May 01World's Columbian Exposition officially opened in Chicago, Illinois by President Cleveland. Matte glazes on French pottery inspired William Grueby. The Japanese designs, Ho-ho-den, inspired Frank Lloyd Wright. Irving Gill was on the architecural staff.1 Louis Comfort Tiffany received 54 medals.8
Sep The Greene brothers visited their parents in Pasadena.
Oct 06Ford Madox Brown died in London, England.8
Oct 26World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, Illinois closed.
1894--The Greene brothers opened an architectural firm.
--Louis Comfort Tiffany made his first lamps.
--Elbert Hubbard visited William Morris' Kelmscott Press.
Aug 10The first page of the Works of Geoffrey Chaucer was printed on vellum at Kelmscott Press.
1895--Oscar Wilde completed the Importance of Being Ernest.
--Newcomb College Pottery, established in 1894, began producing pottery.
Mar 22Auguste and Louis Lumiere showed their first movie to an invited audience in Paris; this is generally regarded as the first public display of a movie projected onto a screen.8
Apr  05Playwright Oscar Wilde lost his criminal libel case against the Marquess of Queensberry, who had accused the writer of homosexual practices.8
Jun Elbert Hubbard opened the Roycroft Press.
Jun Frederic, Lord Leighton resigned as President of the Royal Academy. His resignation is not accepted.5
1896--William Morris published the Kelmscott Chaucer.
--A. Page Brown died.
Jan 25Frederic Leighton died in London, England. His last reported words were "Give my love to all at the Academy."5
Sep House Beautiful, the first magazine ever to feature Frank Lloyd Wright's work, was founded in Chicago.
Oct Charles Rennie Mackintosh exhibited watercolors, furniture and art at the Arts and Crafts Society Exhibition in London.3
Oct 03William Morris died at 11:15 am.m at Kelmscott House, Hammersmith. Charles Fairfax Murray made two drawings of the corpse.2-670
1897--Gustav Stickley visited England and France.
--William H. Grueby opened Grueby Faience in Boston Massachusetts.
--Archibald Knox began working on designs for Liberty & Co.
Mar 04William McKinley inaugurated President of the United States.7
Jun 28Boston Society of Arts & Crafts held its first meeting.
Oct 22Chicago Society of Arts & Crafts founded.
1898--The Kelmscott Press closed.
--William Grueby introduced vases with signature matte glazes.
--Gustav Stickley opened United Crafts and introduced his Craftsman furniture line.
--Louis Comfort Tiffany open the Tiffany Metal Furnace in Corona, New York.
--Henry Chapman Mercer opened the Moravian Pottery and Tile Works in Dolyestown, Pennsylvania.
Feb 15American battleship Maine exploded in the harbor at Havana, Cuba.7
Mar 19Aubrey Vincent Beardsley died in Menton, France.
Apr 24Spain declared war on the United States.8
Apr 25United States declared war on Spain.7
Jun 16Edward Burne-Jones died in Fulham.
Dec 10A treaty was signed in Paris, officially ending the Spanish-American War.8
Dec 21Scientists Pierre and Marie Curie discovered the radioactive element radium.8
1899--Liberty & Co. produced the first handmade Cymric silver pieces.
Mar A Message to Garcia appears in the Philistine published by Elbert Hubbard.
Apr 11The treaty ending the Spanish-American War was declared in effect.8
Aug 22Henry Greene married Emeline Augusta Dart.
Dec 20Charles Rennie Mackintosh completed the new Glasgow School of Art.3
1 Irving J. Gill, Architect, Bruce Kamerling, 1993
2 William Morris: A Life for Our Time, Fiona MacCarthy, 1994
3 Charles Rennie Mackintosh, Edited by Wendy Kaplan, 1996
4 John Ruskin : A Life, John Batchelor, 2000
5 Frederic, Lord Leighton : Eminent Victorian Artist, Stephen Jones, Christopher Newall, Leonee Ormond, Richard Ormond, and Benedict Read, 1996
6 Charles Fairfax Murray: The unknown Pre-Raphaelite, David Elliott, 2000
7 Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2001
8 New York Times on the Web
9 The O'Scholars website